1. Role of Classification Societies

Classification societies play a critical role in ensuring vessel safety and seaworthiness by assessing:

✔ Structural integrity of ships.

✔ Machinery efficiency and operational standards.

✔ Compliance with international regulations.

For example, the Asia Classification Institute conducts inspections and issues hull and machinery certificates based on its exclusive regulations.

2. International Maritime Organization (IMO) & Conventions

The International Maritime Organization (IMO) is the global authority responsible for setting international maritime laws and conventions. Iran has ratified several key IMO conventions related to:

✔ Maritime safety

✔ Environmental protection

✔ Legal frameworks for shipping

By adopting these conventions, Iran is committed to enforcing and monitoring international maritime standards.

3. International Safety Management (ISM) Code

To improve vessel safety, the ISM Code mandates a structured management system for ships and shore-based operations, focusing on:

✔ Risk identification & mitigation

✔ Comprehensive safety documentation

✔ Regular audits of shipping companies

Under this system, management companies must undergo periodic inspections to ensure compliance with international safety protocols.